BIM Checker Statutory Rule Catalog & Hospital Configuration

Overview & Architecture

BIM Checker is an enterprise-grade automated digital compliance platform built on the Bentley iTwin infrastructure. It translates complex statutory building regulations, British Standards (BS 8300-2, BS 9999), and UK healthcare standards (NHS Health Building Notes and Health Technical Memoranda) into deterministic, executable analytical queries executed directly against live iModel changesets.

Assurance & Publishing

BIM Checker Rule Engine

Live iModel Container

Authoring & Export

Autodesk Revit

iTwin Bridge / IFC4 Connector

ArchiCAD / Tekla / MagiCAD

BIS ECSQL Geometry & Psets

Planning & GFA Handlers

Evacuation & 3D Walkable Grid

Clearance & Kinematic Gauge

Fire Compartment Handlers

Accessibility & Turning Circles

Digital Quality Index (0.00 - 1.00)

Dynamic Aspects (IFCDynamic)

Statutory Inspection Certificate

Rather than relying on sample exports, disconnected spreadsheets, or approximate local CAD checks, BIM Checker queries the live federated iModel container using ECSQL and precision 3D spatial evaluators.


The 13 Statutory Hospital Validation Rules

Healthcare facilities have some of the most stringent spatial, clinical, and life-safety criteria in the built environment. In the Hospital (UK_NHS) configuration profile, BIM Checker evaluates 13 statutory rules organized into 5 primary engineering domains:

Rule Code Domain Title Statutory Standard Required Threshold
HOSP-PLN-001 Planning & Areas Hospital GFA Reconciliation & Schedule of Accommodation NHS HBN 00-01 cl. 3.12 / RICS IPMS 3 $\le \pm 2.0%$ variance vs 25,000 m² planned brief
HOSP-PLN-002 Planning & Areas HBN 00-01 Clinical Space Floor Area Brief Compliance NHS HBN 00-01 cl. 3.12–3.28 / HBN 04-02 Consult/Exam $\ge 12.0\text{ m}^2$, ICU $\ge 26.0\text{ m}^2$, OR $\ge 40.0\text{ m}^2$
HOSP-PLN-003 Planning & Areas NHS HBN 00-01 In-Patient Bedroom & Sanitary Space Brief NHS HBN 00-01 cl. 3.14 & BS 8300-2 Single Bed $\ge 19.0\text{ m}^2$ (excl. en-suite), WC $\ge 4.5\text{ m}^2$
HOSP-EVAC-001 Evacuation & Routes Clinical Door Effective Clear Opening ("900mm Illusion") NHS HBN 00-04 cl. 4.2.1 / BS 8300-2 cl. 8.4 Bed $\ge 1.20\text{ m}$ (1,200 mm), General $\ge 0.90\text{ m}$ (900 mm)
HOSP-EVAC-002 Evacuation & Routes Hospital In-Patient Corridor Clear Circulation Width NHS HBN 00-04 Circulation / BS 8300-2 Bed-Passing Circulation Width $\ge 2.00\text{ m}$
HOSP-EVAC-003 Evacuation & Routes Hospital Egress Travel Distance (Progressive Horizontal) NHS HTM 05-02 Firecode cl. 3.12 / BS 9999 Direct $\le 30.0\text{ m}$, Dead-End $\le 15.0\text{ m}$ to refuge/stair
HOSP-EVAC-004 Evacuation & Routes Hospital Evacuation Stair Width, Riser & Goings NHS HBN 00-04 / BS 8300-2 cl. 7.3 Flight Clear Width $\ge 1.20\text{ m}$, Pitch $\le 33^\circ$
HOSP-CLR-001 Clearance & Gauging Hospital Structural Soffit & Beam Headroom Clearance NHS HBN 00-04 / HTM 03-01 Habitable Clear Height $\ge 2.40\text{ m}$ to structural beams
HOSP-CLR-002 Clearance & Gauging Overhead MEP Ceiling Drops & Service Duct Headroom NHS HBN 00-04 / HTM 03-01 Minimum Clear Headroom $\ge 2.40\text{ m}$ under MEP drops
HOSP-FIRE-001 Fire Safety (PCCC) Sub-Compartment Fire Barrier & Door Rating Match NHS HTM 05-02 Firecode cl. 4.10 / BS 9999 Sub-compartments $\le 2,000\text{ m}^2$, Walls $\ge \text{EI 60}$, Doors $\text{FD60S}$
HOSP-FIRE-002 Fire Safety (PCCC) Fire Barrier Full-Height Slab-to-Slab Integrity NHS HTM 05-02 cl. 5.14 / Approved Doc B Slab-to-soffit plenum barrier continuity ($\ge 3.20\text{ m}$)
HOSP-ACC-001 Accessibility & Stairs Healthcare Accessibility Ramp Gradient & Landings BS 8300-2:2018 / Approved Doc M cl. 1.26 Gradient $\le 8.33%$ (1:12), Turning circle $\ge 1.50\text{ m}$
HOSP-ACC-002 Accessibility & Stairs Accessible Sanitary & Assisted Bathing Turning Circle BS 8300-2:2018 / NHS HBN 00-01 Unobstructed Turning Circle $\ge 1.50\text{ m}$ (1,500 mm)

Evaluation Lifecycle & Compliance Index

Every rule execution in BIM Checker transitions through a deterministic state machine:

Load Profile

Trigger Audit

Fetch Live ECSQL Geometry

Missing Psets / Unplaced Rooms / Null BBox

Meets Statutory Threshold

Within Warning Buffer

Defect Violates Threshold

Publish to iModel

Flag Pset_BIMChecker_Fail

Review iModel Completeness Index

Untested

Harvesting

Evaluating

InsufficientInfo

Pass

Warning

Fail

DynamicAspects

Remediation

The Digital Compliance Index ($I_c$)

The overall facility health score is calculated as a normalized ratio from $0.00$ to $1.00$:

$I_c = \frac{\sum_{i=1}^{N} w_i \cdot \text{StatusScore}(r_i)}{\sum_{i=1}^{N} w_i}$

Where:


Detailed Rule Documentation Breakdown

Explore the dedicated documentation sections for complete mathematical definitions, ECSQL queries, parameters, defect templates, and authoring guidelines:

  1. Planning & Area Brief Rules (HOSP-PLN) — Gross floor area reconciliation, clinical space sizing, and inpatient ward brief compliance.
  2. Evacuation & Circulation Rules (HOSP-EVAC) — Clear door widths, bed transfer clearances, corridor pinch points, and progressive horizontal evacuation shortest-path calculation.
  3. Clearance & Headroom Rules (HOSP-CLR) — Habitable headroom under structural downstand beams and overhead MEP service drops.
  4. Fire Safety & Compartmentation Rules (HOSP-FIRE) — Sub-compartment fire ratings, door rating matching, and slab-to-soffit plenum continuity.
  5. Accessibility & Inclusive Design Rules (HOSP-ACC) — Healthcare ramps and 1.50m sanitary turning circles.
  6. iModel Completeness Index (Revit & IFC Data Requirements) — Complete attribute specifications, IFC property sets, BIS classes, and pre-flight ECSQL diagnostics.